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Tourmaline vs Moissanite

Moissanite is harder (Mohs 9.25) than Tourmaline (Mohs 7–7.5), so it resists scratching better.

Moissanite has the higher refractive index (2.648–2.691 vs 1.624–1.644), which a refractometer (over-the-limit reading) can use to separate them.

Moissanite is denser (SG 3.22 vs 3.06); a moissanite of the same size weighs about 5% more.

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PropertyTourmalineMoissanite
Species / materialTourmalineSilicon carbide
Mohs hardness7–7.59.25
Refractive index1.624–1.6442.648–2.691
Specific gravity3.063.22
Crystal systemTrigonalHexagonal
Birefringence0.014–0.0210.043

Values are typical ranges from standard gemmological references; individual stones can vary.

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