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Morganite vs Tourmaline

Morganite is harder (Mohs 7.5–8) than Tourmaline (Mohs 7–7.5), so it resists scratching better.

Tourmaline has the higher refractive index (1.624–1.644 vs 1.583–1.590), which a refractometer can use to separate them.

Tourmaline is denser (SG 3.06 vs 2.8); a tourmaline of the same size weighs about 9% more.

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PropertyMorganiteTourmaline
Species / materialBerylTourmaline
Mohs hardness7.5–87–7.5
Refractive index1.583–1.5901.624–1.644
Specific gravity2.83.06
Crystal systemHexagonalTrigonal
Birefringence0.008–0.0090.014–0.021

Values are typical ranges from standard gemmological references; individual stones can vary.

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