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Citrine vs Moissanite

Moissanite is harder (Mohs 9.25) than Citrine (Mohs 7), so it resists scratching better.

Moissanite has the higher refractive index (2.648–2.691 vs 1.544–1.553), which a refractometer (over-the-limit reading) can use to separate them.

Moissanite is denser (SG 3.22 vs 2.65); a moissanite of the same size weighs about 22% more.

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PropertyCitrineMoissanite
Species / materialQuartzSilicon carbide
Mohs hardness79.25
Refractive index1.544–1.5532.648–2.691
Specific gravity2.653.22
Crystal systemTrigonalHexagonal
Birefringence0.0090.043

Values are typical ranges from standard gemmological references; individual stones can vary.

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